Sefer Shemot · Parashat Bo
Mitzvah 10: The commandment of eating matsah
Sefer HaChinukh 10Exodus 12:18
The mitzvah in Sefer HaChinukh
The commandment of eating matsah: To eat on the night of the fifteenth of Nissan matsah-bread that is made from a species of grain (Pesachim 35a), as it is stated (Exodus 12:18), “in the evening, you shall eat matsot.” And the understanding [of “evening”] is the night of the fifteenth of Nissan - whether it be at a time when the Pesach sacrifice is present or whether it be at a time that it is not present.
Torah source
Sefer HaChinukh cites Exodus 12:18.
in the evening, you shall eat matsot.
The reason given by Sefer HaChinukh
A corresponding passage could not be identified safely in this source record.
Details noted by Sefer HaChinukh
The laws of the commandment - for example, the guarding needed for the matsah (Pesachim 40a); the matter of their kneading (Pesachim 42a); with which water they are kneaded; the minimal amount of time for their eating; and the rest of its details - are elucidated in [the] first [section of] Pesach[im]. (See Tur, Orach Chaim 453-466.)
Applicability in Sefer HaChinukh
And it is practiced in every place and at all times by males and females. And one who transgresses it violates a positive commandment. And we have already said that the court enforces [observance, in the case of the] negation of a positive commandment.
Related sources
Source edition: Sefer HaChinukh, translated by R. Francis Nataf, Sefaria 2018. License: CC0. These source excerpts are provided for study and are not a practical halachic ruling.