Sefer Bereshit · Parashat Bereshit
Mitzvah 1: The commandment of procreation
Sefer HaChinukh 1Genesis 1:28
The mitzvah in Sefer HaChinukh
The commandment of procreation: [Parashat] Bereshit has one positive commandment and that is the commandment of procreation, as it is stated (Genesis 1:28), “And God blessed them and told them to procreate.”
Torah source
Sefer HaChinukh cites Genesis 1:28.
And God blessed them and told them to procreate.
The reason given by Sefer HaChinukh
A corresponding passage could not be identified safely in this source record.
Details noted by Sefer HaChinukh
The laws of this commandment - when a man is obligated to be involved with it; how many sons he needs to have; what other commandments he is exempt from due to his involvement in procreation; and the rest of its details - are [all] explained in the sixth chapter of Yevamot and in Berachot. (See Shulchan Arukh, Even HaEzer 1 and Orach Chaim 70:3.)
Applicability in Sefer HaChinukh
And [it] is practiced in every place and at all times (Kiddushin 36b), and a person is obligated to be involved with it from when it is fitting for him, and this is the age which the Sages (Avot 5:21) designated to marry a woman. And this commandment is not incumbent upon women. And one who negates it violates a positive commandment; and his punishment is very great (Kiddushin 29b), as he shows that he does not want to fulfill God’s will to settle His world.
Related sources
Source edition: Sefer HaChinukh, translated by R. Francis Nataf, Sefaria 2018. License: CC0. These source excerpts are provided for study and are not a practical halachic ruling.