Rosh Hashanah
Rosh Hashanah opens the Hebrew calendar year on 1–2 Tishrei. The Torah describes the first day as a sacred occasion marked by the shofar; the Mishnah also presents it as a day of judgment.
Rosh Hashanah in the Calendar and Communities
Both days are observed in Israel and the diaspora. The date shown here is the first day on the Israel calendar. The shofar is not sounded when that day falls on Shabbat; prayer texts and meal customs also vary by community.
Primary Sources
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Frequently Asked Questions
When is the next Rosh Hashanah?
The next Israel-calendar occurrence is Saturday, October 2, 2027, 1st of Tishrei, 5788. Both days are observed in Israel and the diaspora. The date shown here is the first day on the Israel calendar. The shofar is not sounded when that day falls on Shabbat; prayer texts and meal customs also vary by community.
Where can I begin learning about Rosh Hashanah?
Begin with the Torah passage about the day and Mishnah Rosh Hashanah on judgment.
What are primary sources for Rosh Hashanah?
The Torah's command for the first day: Leviticus 23:23-25; The Mishnah on days of judgment: Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:2; Shofar when Rosh Hashanah falls on Shabbat: Shulchan Arukh, Orach Chayim 588:5