Talmud Torah
תַּלְמוּד תּוֹרָה
Speak of them day and night.
Origin
Equal in weight to all other mitzvot combined (Peah 1:1).
Halacha
A fixed time (kevi’ut) is required. Even one verse counts.
Reviewed by the editorial board · Updated 2026-04-28 · Halachic content based on Shulchan Aruch and Mishna Berura
Frequently asked questions
What is the source of Talmud Torah in the Torah?
The mitzvah of Talmud Torah (תַּלְמוּד תּוֹרָה) appears in Devarim 6:7, Torah · Va’etchanan. Equal in weight to all other mitzvot combined (Peah 1:1). It is classified as bein adam la-Makom (between a person and G-d) and is part of the daily observance of an observant Jew.
When is Talmud Torah performed?
Talmud Torah is performed morning and night, ideally. Its frequency is daily, and a typical performance takes about 15–30 min. Performing the mitzvah at the prescribed time is part of the hiddur (beautification) of the mitzvah.
Who is obligated in Talmud Torah?
The mitzvah of Talmud Torah obligates both men and women. Most poskim hold that the obligation applies equally regardless of gender.
What is the basic halacha of Talmud Torah?
A fixed time (kevi’ut) is required. Even one verse counts. The full details are codified in Shulchan Aruch and elaborated by the Mishna Berura and contemporary poskim. A practitioner reviews the laws beforehand and consults a rav for unusual situations.
How long does Talmud Torah take?
In practice, Talmud Torah takes about 15–30 min per performance, with frequency daily. Beginners should allow extra time at first to learn the halacha; with practice it becomes a natural and quick part of the day.
What is the spiritual meaning of Talmud Torah?
Speak of them day and night. The mitzvah expresses a core value in avodat Hashem. The Torah itself (Devarim 6:7) is unpacked extensively by Chazal, the Zohar, and the major works of mussar and chassidut throughout the generations.
Where can I learn more about Talmud Torah?
The primary source is Devarim 6:7 in Torah · Va’etchanan. Comprehensive halachic discussion is in Shulchan Aruch and Mishna Berura. Free bilingual study is available on Sefaria (sefaria.org). In Madreiga, tap "Open app" to study with the daily companion.
How do I add Talmud Torah to my list in Madreiga?
Open the Madreiga app, go to the Mitzvot catalog, search for Talmud Torah, and tap "Add to my list". The app will remind you at morning and night, ideally and track your daily completion.